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United States Patent and Trademark Office 



UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 
United States Patent and Trademark GfTlce 

Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS 
P.O. Box 1450 

Alexandria, Virginia 223 13-1450 
www.uspto.gov 



APPLICATION NO. 



FILING DATE 



FIRST NAMED INVENTOR 



ATTORNEY DOCKET NO 



CONFIRMATION NO. 



09/581,402 



06/12/2000 



7590 



12/08/2003 

WENDEROTH LIND & PONACK 
2033 K STREET NW 
SUITE 800 

WASHINGTON, DC 20006 



TETSUNORI FUJISAWA 



2000_0562A 



7196 



EXAMINER 



FREDMAN, JEFFREY NORMAN 



ART UNIT 



PAPER NUMBER 



1634 

DATE MAILED: 12/08/2003 



Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. 



PTO-90C (Rev. 10/03) 



Office Action Summary 


Application No. 

09/581,402 


Applicant(s) 

FUJISAWA ETAL 


Examiner 

Jeffrey Fredman 


Art Unit 

1634 





" The MAILING DATE of this communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address- 
Period for Reply 



A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLY IS SET TO EXPIRE 1 MONTH(S) FROM 
THE MAILING DATE OF THIS COMMUNICATION. 

- Extensions of time may be available under the provisions of 37 CFR 1 .136(a). In no event, however, may a reply be timely filed 
after SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication. 

- If the period for reply specified above is less than thirty (30) days, a reply within the statutory minimum of thirty (30) days will be considered timely. 

- If NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period v^fill apply and will expire SIX (6) MOr4THS from the mailing date of this communication. 

- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133). 

- Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, even if timely filed, may reduce any 
earned patent term adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704(b). 

Status 

1 )M Responsive to communication(s) filed on 14 October 2003 . 
2a)n This action is FINAL. 2b)!3 This action is non-fmal. 

3) n Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is 

closed in accordance with the practice under £x parte Quayle, 1935 CD. 11, 453 O.G. 213. 

Disposition of Claims 

4) 13 Claim(s) 23-28 is/are pending in the application. 

4a) Of the above claim(s) is/are withdrawn from consideration, 

5) n Claim(s) is/are allowed. 

6) 0 Claim(s) is/are rejected. 

/)□ Claim(s) is/are objected to. 

8) 13 Clalm(s) 23-28 are subject to restriction and/or election requirement. 
Application Papers 

9) 0 The specification is objected to by the Examiner. 

10) 0 The drawing(s) filed on is/are: 3)0 accepted or b)^ objected to by the Examiner. 

Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a). 
Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121(d). 

1 1) 0 The oath or declaration is objected to by the Examiner. Note the attached Office Action or form PTO-152. 
Priority under 35 U.S.C. §§119 and 120 

12) 0 Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d) or (f). 

a)nAII b)n Some*c)n None of: 

1 .□ Certified copies of the priority documents have been received. 

2. n Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No. . 

3. n Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this National Stage 

application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)). 
* See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received. 

13) 0 Acknowledgment is made of a claim for domestic priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) (to a provisional application) 

since a specific reference was included in the first sentence of the specification or in an Application Data Sheet. 
37 CFR 1.78. 

a) □ The translation of the foreign language provisional application has been received. 

14) D Acknowledgment is made of a claim for domestic priority under 35 U.S.C. §§ 120 and/or 121 since a specific 

reference was included in the first sentence of the specification or in an Applicafion Data Sheet. 37 CFR 1.78. 

Attach ment(s) 

1) n Notice of References Cited (PTO-892) 4) □ Interview Summary (PTO-413) Paper No(s). . 

2) n Notice of Draftsperson's Patent Drawing Review (PTO-948) 5) [I] Notice of Informal Patent Application (PTO-152) 

3) D infornnation Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO-1449) Paper No(s) . 6) D Other: 



U.S. Patent and Trademark Office 
PTOL-326 (Rev. 11-03) 



Office Action Summary 



Part of Paper No. 20031202 



Application/Control Number: 09/581,402 Page 2 

Art Unit: 1634 

DETAILED ACTION 
Status 

In view of tlie new claims, which are drawn to new groups, a restriction 
requirement is necessary. Upon election, the next action will be a Final action, since 
this restriction and the subsequent action are necessitated by Applicant's amendment. 

Election/Restrictions 

1. Restriction to one of the following inventions is required under 35 U.S. C. 121: 
Groups 1 -34 Claims 23-25, drawn to enzyme Inhibitor compounds, 

classified in class 435, subclass 69.2, where each separate 
compound in claims 23-25 represents a different group. 
Groups 35-68 Claims 26-28, drawn to methods of disease treatment, 
classified in class 514, subclass 1, where each separate 
compound in claims 23-25 represents a different group. 
The inventions are distinct, each from the other because of the following reasons: 

2. Inventions in Groups 1-34 and in Groups 35-68 are related as product and 
process of use. The inventions can be shown to be distinct if either or both of the 
following can be shown: (1) the process for using the product as claimed can be 
practiced with another materially different product or (2) the product as claimed can be 
used in a materially different process of using that product (MPEP § 806.05(h)). In the 
Instant case, the products can be used for treatment methods as in Groups 35-68, in 
enzymatic assay methods or in purification of matrix metalloproteinase assay methods. 



Application/Control Number: 09/581,402 Page 3 

Art Unit: 1634 

3. Inventions in Groups 1 -68 are also related as different matrix metalloprotelnase 
inhibitors. Each of these compounds is structurally distinct from one another, without a 
shared core structure. For example, the first compound comprises an acetimidoyl-L- 
lysine group while the second compound comprises a aminomethyl-L-phenylaianine 
compound. These share no common structural features other than the additional 
groups linked to the substructures. This is even more clearly seen by comparing other 
group members, some of which further differentiate the structure by having 
methylsuccinyl or 3-(m-carboxyphenyl)propylsuccinyl groups linked to the base 
structure. Thus, each inhibitor is distinct, would require a distinct search and lacks any 
common core structure. 

Should applicant traverse on the ground that the Groups are not patentably 
distinct, applicant should submit evidence or identify such evidence now of record 
showing that each Group is an obvious variants or clearly admit on the record that this 
is the case. In either instance, if the examiner finds one of the inventions unpatentable 
over the prior art, the evidence or admission may be used in a rejection under 35 
U.S.C. 103(a) of the other invention. The central question in this restriction is whether 
these compounds are obvious one over another, such that if one compound was issued, 
would a double patenting rejection be appropriate over the other compounds. Currently, 
there is no evidence or admission that these are obvious variants on the record, so that 
such a double patenting rejection would currently be inappropriate. 
4. Because these inventions are distinct for the reasons given above and have 
acquired a separate status in the art as shown by their different classification, restriction 



Application/Control Number: 09/581 ,402 Page 4 

Art Unit: 1634 

for examination purposes as indicated is proper. Also, because these inventions are 
distinct for the reasons given above and the search required for each Group is distinct, 
restriction for examination purposes as indicated is proper. 

5. A telephone call was made to Warren Cheek on December 2, 2003 to request an 
oral election to the above restriction requirement, but did not result in an election being 
made. 

Applicant is advised that the reply to this requirement to be complete must 
include an election of the invention to be examined even though the requirement be 
traversed (37 CFR 1.143). 

6. Applicant is reminded that upon the cancellation of claims to a non-elected 
invention, the inventorship must be amended in compliance with 37 CFR 1 .48(b) if one 
or more of the currently named inventors is no longer an inventor of at least one claim 
remaining in the application. Any amendment of inventorship must be accompanied by 
a request under 37 CFR 1 .48(b) and by the fee required under 37 CFR 1 .17(1). 

7. The examiner has required restriction between product and process claims. 
Where applicant elects claims directed to the product, and a product claim is 
subsequently found allowable, withdrawn process claims that depend from or otherwise 
include all the limitations of the allowable product claim will be rejoined in accordance 
with the provisions of MPEP § 821 .04. Process claims that depend from or 
otherwise include all the limitations of the patentable product will be entered as a 
matter of right if the amendment is presented prior to final rejection or allowance, 



Application/Control Number: 09/581,402 Page 5 

Art Unit: 1634 

whichever is earlier. Amendments submitted after final rejection are governed by 37 
CFR 1.116; amendments submitted after allowance are governed by 37 CFR 1 .312. 

In the event of rejoinder, the requirement for restriction between the product 
claims and the rejoined process claims will be withdrawn, and the rejoined process 
claims will be fully examined for patentability in accordance with 37 CFR 1 .104. Thus, to 
be allowable, the rejoined claims must meet all criteria for patentability including the 
requirements of 35 U.S.C. 101, 102, 103, and 112. Until an elected product claim is 
found allowable, an otherwise proper restriction requirement between product claims 
and process claims may be maintained. Withdrawn process claims that are not 
commensurate in scope with an allowed product claim will not be rejoined. See 
"Guidance on Treatment of Product and Process Claims in light of In re Ochiai, In re 
Brouwer an6 35 U.S.C. § 103(b)," 1184 O.G. 86 (March 26, 1996). Additionally, in order 
to retain the right to rejoinder in accordance with the above policy, Applicant is advised 
that the process claims should be amended during prosecution either to maintain 
dependency on the product claims or to othenwise include the limitations of the product 
claims. Failure to do so may result in a loss of the right to rejoinder. 

Further, note that the prohibition against double patenting rejections of 35 U.S.C. 
121 does not apply where the restriction requirement is withdrawn by the examiner 
before the patent issues. See MPEP § 804.01 . 

8. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the 
examiner should be directed to Jeffrey Fredman whose telephone number is currently 
703-308-6568. In mid January, 2004, when TC 1 600 relocates to the new USPTO 



Application/Control Number: 09/581 ,402 



Page 6 



Art Unit: 1634 

facility in Alexandria, the examiner's phone number will become 571-272-0742. The 
examiner can normally be reached on 6:30-4:00. 

If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner's 
supervisor, Gary Benzion can be reached on 703-308-1 119. The supervisor's new 
telephone number in mid January will be 571-272-0782. The fax phone number for the 
organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is currently 703-872-9306. 

Any inquiry of a general nature or relating to the status of this application or 
proceeding should be directed to the receptionist whose telephone number is 703-308- 
0196. ^-"■""''^ 



Jeffrey Fredman 
Primary Examiner 
Art Unit 1634